Download Debian 10 DVD ISO Files with BitTorrent: Secure and Reliable
How to Download and Install Debian 10 DVD 1 2 3
Debian is a free and open-source operating system based on the Linux kernel. It is one of the oldest and most popular Linux distributions, with a reputation for stability, security, and versatility. Debian 10, also known as Buster, is the latest stable release of Debian, which was released in July 2019 and will be supported until 2024.
In this article, we will show you how to download and install Debian 10 DVD 1 2 3, which are the first three DVD images of the complete set of Debian 10 installation media. We will also explain what are the features and benefits of Debian 10, and what are the differences between the DVD images.
download file iso debian 10 dvd 1 2 3
What is Debian 10 and Why Use It?
Debian 10 is the result of more than two years of development by the Debian Project, a community of volunteers who collaborate to create and maintain a high-quality operating system. Debian 10 offers many improvements and new features over its predecessor, Debian 9, such as:
Debian 10 Features and Benefits
A new default desktop environment, GNOME 3.30, which provides a modern and user-friendly interface.
An updated Linux kernel, version 4.19, which supports more hardware devices and enhances performance and security.
A new display server, Wayland, which replaces the old X.Org server and offers better graphics support and smoother animations.
A new init system, systemd, which replaces the old SysVinit system and provides faster boot times and better service management.
A new network interface naming scheme, which uses predictable and consistent names for network devices instead of eth0, eth1, etc.
A new apparmor framework, which enhances security by enforcing access control policies for applications.
A new version of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), version 8.3, which supports more programming languages and standards.
A new version of the GNU C Library (glibc), version 2.28, which improves compatibility and performance.
A new version of the Python programming language, version 3.7, which is faster and more feature-rich than Python 2.7.
A new version of the Perl programming language, version 5.28, which offers better Unicode support and bug fixes.
A new version of the PHP scripting language, version 7.3, which is more secure and efficient than PHP 5.6.
A new version of the MariaDB database management system, version 10.3, which is a fork of MySQL with more features and stability.
A new version of the Apache web server, version 2.4.38, which supports HTTP/2 protocol and TLS encryption.
A new version of the OpenSSH secure shell client and server, version 7.9p1, which supports more cryptographic algorithms and key types.
A new version of the LibreOffice office suite, version 6.1.5, which supports more file formats and has a redesigned user interface.
These are just some of the highlights of Debian 10. For a full list of changes and updates, you can check out the .
Debian 10 DVD Images and Differences
To install Debian on a machine without an Internet connection, you can use CD or DVD images that contain all the files necessary for a standard Debian system . There are different types of CD or DVD images available for Debian 10, depending on your needs and preferences. The main types are:
Official images: These are the official images provided by the Debian Project, which contain the packages from the main section of the Debian archive. The main section includes only free software that complies with the Debian Free Software Guidelines. The official images are divided into three categories: netinst, live, and full.
Non-free images: These are unofficial images that include some non-free software that may be required for some hardware devices or applications. The non-free software does not comply with the Debian Free Software Guidelines and is not supported by the Debian Project. The non-free images are also divided into netinst, live, and full categories.
Blended images: These are unofficial images that include some packages from other Debian blends, which are customized Debian distributions for specific purposes or audiences. For example, there are blended images for education, multimedia, science, gaming, etc. The blended images may also include some non-free software.
In this article, we will focus on the full DVD images, which contain all the packages from the main section of the Debian archive that can fit on a single DVD. There are 16 full DVD images for Debian 10, each with a size of about 4.4 GB. The first three DVD images (DVD 1 2 3) are enough to install a complete Debian system with a graphical desktop environment and most common applications. The remaining DVD images (DVD 4 to 16) contain additional packages that may be useful for some users, but are not essential for a basic Debian system.
The difference between the DVD images is mainly in the order of the packages they contain. The first DVD image (DVD 1) contains the most popular and important packages, such as the base system, the Linux kernel, the GNU utilities, the Debian installer, the GNOME desktop environment, the LibreOffice office suite, the Firefox web browser, etc. The second DVD image (DVD 2) contains less popular or less important packages, such as alternative desktop environments (KDE, Xfce, LXDE, etc.), additional languages and fonts, some development tools, etc. The third DVD image (DVD 3) contains even less popular or less important packages, such as games, documentation, multimedia codecs, etc.
The order of the packages on the DVD images is determined by a popularity contest system, which collects statistics from users who voluntarily participate in it. The popularity contest system ranks the packages according to how often they are installed and used by Debian users. The more popular a package is, the higher it is ranked and the earlier it appears on the DVD images.
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How to Download Debian 10 DVD Images
There are two main ways to download Debian 10 DVD images: using HTTP/FTP mirrors or using BitTorrent. Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages, depending on your Internet connection speed and reliability.
Using HTTP/FTP Mirrors
HTTP/FTP mirrors are servers that host copies of the Debian 10 DVD images and allow you to download them directly using a web browser or a download manager. There are hundreds of HTTP/FTP mirrors around the world, so you can choose one that is close to your location and has a good bandwidth. You can find a list of HTTP/FTP mirrors on the .
To download Debian 10 DVD images using HTTP/FTP mirrors,